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τὸ ζητούμενον

  • 1 ζητούμενον

    ζητέω
    seek: pres part mp masc acc sg (attic epic doric)
    ζητέω
    seek: pres part mp neut nom /voc /acc sg (attic epic doric)

    Morphologia Graeca > ζητούμενον

  • 2 ζητεω

         ζητέω
        (impf. ἐζήτουν, fut. ζητήσω, aor. ἐζήτησα, pf. ἐζήτηκα)
        1) искать, разыскивать
        οὐχ εὑρήσεις ζητῶν ἔτι ἄνδρα βελτίονα Arph. — даже если будешь искать, не найдешь лучшего человека;
        καὴ μέ ζητῶν κατενόησεν ἄν Xen. — и не ища (т.е. с первого взгляда, сразу же всякий) заметил бы;
        τὸ ζητούμενον ἁλωτόν Soph. — то, что ищется, может быть обнаружено;
        οἱ δράσαντες ἐζητοῦντο Thuc. — производились поиски виновных;
        ἄπαντα πρὸς ἡδονέν ζ. Dem. — во всем искать наслаждения

        2) стараться, добиваться, стремиться
        

    (ἀλήθειαν Arst.; δικαιοσύνην NT.)

        ζ. τὸν αὐτόχειρα τοῦ φόνου λαβεῖν Soph. — стараться поймать виновника убийства;
        ζ. πημάτων ἀπαλλαγήν Aesch. — пытаться положить конец страданиям;
        οὐκ ἔτι ἐζήτησαν τό προσωτέρω τῆς Ἑλλάδος ἀπικόμενοι ἐκμαθέειν Her. — (персы) уже не пытались проникнуть глубже в Грецию для разведки;
        ζ. τέν ψυχήν τινος NT. — добиваться чьей-л. смерти

        3) спрашивать, требовать
        τῶν πράξεων παρά τινος λόγον ζ. Dem. — требовать от кого-л. отчета в его действиях;
        τὰ ἀμήχανα ζ. Eur. — требовать невозможного;
        ζ. τινι ὄλεθρον ἢ φυγήν Soph. — требовать чьей-л. смерти или изгнания;
        ζετοῦντες αὐτῷ λαλῆσαι NT. — желая поговорить с ним;
        παντὴ ᾧ ἐδόθη πολύ, πολὺ ζητηθήσεται παρ΄ αὐτοῦ NT. — кому много дано, с того много и взыщется

        4) исследовать, изучать
        

    (ζ. τὰ θεῖα Xen.; ζ. καὴ λογίζεσθαι Arst.)

        τὸ ζητούμενον Plat. — предмет исследования

        5) ощущать отсутствие, не иметь
        

    ἵνα μέ ζῃτέοιεν σιτία Her. — чтобы не ощущать недостатка в хлебе, т.е. чтобы не думать о голоде

        6) заботиться, думать
        ὅπως ; Οὐκ οἶδ΄ ἀτὰρ ζητητέον Arph. — как (отвечу)? - Не знаю, но нужно подумать

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > ζητεω

  • 3 ζητέω

    ζητ-έω, [dialect] Dor. part. [full] ζάτεισα Theoc.1.85: [tense] impf. ἐζήτουν, [dialect] Ep. [ per.] 3sg.
    A

    ζήτει Il.14.258

     (nowh. else in Hom.): [tense] aor. 1

    ἐζήτησα Isoc.16.14

    : [tense] pf.

    ἐζήτηκα Din.2.19

    :—[voice] Med., [tense] aor. 1 ἐζητησάμην ([etym.] ἀν-) Longus Prooem.2:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.

    ζητηθήσομαι S.E.P.1.60

    , M.8.16; but ζητήσομαι in pass. sense, ib.1.28, Gal.1.649:—seek, seek for, ἐμὲ δ' ἔξοχα πάντων ζήτει Il.l.c.;

    ζ. πημάτων ἀπαλλαγάς A.Pr. 318

    , cf. 264;

    εὑρήσεις ζητῶν Ar.Pl. 105

    ; μὴ ζητῶν without seeking, X.Ages. 8.1; τὸ ζητούμενον ἁλωτόν what is sought for may be found, S.OT 110.
    3 search after, search out,

    τὸν αὐτόχειρα S.OT 266

    ;

    μεγάλοις μηνύτροις ἐζητοῦντο οἱ δράσαντες Th.6.27

    ; of huntsmen,

    ζ. τὸν λαγώ X.Cyn.6.25

    .
    4 search or inquire into, investigate, examine, of philosophical investigation,

    ζ. τὰ θεῖα X.Mem.1.1.15

    ;

    ζ. καὶ ἐρευνῶ κατὰ τὸν θεόν Pl.Ap. 23b

    ;

    ζητουμένης ἀρετῆς ὅ τι ἐστίν Id.Men. 79d

    ; τὸ ζητούμενον the matter of inquiry, the question, Id.Tht. 201a, Arist. Top. 110a7, Str.2.1.18, A.D.Adv.188.13; also of judicial inquiry,

    ζ. περὶ ἀδικημάτων Din.1.8

    ; ζήτησιν τὴν ὑπέρ τινος ζ. ib.10; ἔνοχος εἶναι τοῖς ζητουμένοις ib.55: generally,

    ζ. πότερον.. ἤ Pl.Phlb. 27c

    ;

    ζ. πρὸς ἐμαυτόν Luc.Lex.17

    .
    5 require, demand,

    τῶν πράξεων παρὰ τοῦ στρατηγοῦ τὸν λόγον ζητοῦντες D.4.33

    : metaph., ὁ περικράνιος ὑμὴν.. τὴν ἐπιδιαίρεσιν ζ. requires the opening up of the wound, Heliod. ap. Orib.46.7.3.
    II seek after, desire,

    ἀμήχανα E.Alc. 203

    ;

    ἐμοὶ ζητῶν ὄλεθρον S.OT 659

    ; of natural tendencies,

    ὁ θερμὸς ὕφαμμον χώραν ζητεῖ Thphr.HP8.11.8

    :—[voice] Pass.,

    ζητούμενος

     sought after, in great demand,

    PMag.Par.1.3086

    ,3114.
    2 c. inf., seek to do, ἐκμαθεῖν τι ζ. Hdt.3.137, A.Pr. 776;

    μεταλαβεῖν Ar.Pl. 370

    . cf. Pl.Prt. 322b, Men. 90e, SIG372.7 (Samothrace, iii B.C.): c. [tense] fut. inf.,

    ζητεῖς ἀναπείσειν Ar.Pl. 573

     codd. (sed leg. - πείθειν): c. acc. et inf., seek or desire that, Pl.R. 443b, Chrm. 172c.
    III have to seek, feel the want of,

    ἵνα μὴ ζητέοιεν σιτία Hdt.1.94

    ;

    Νέρωνα Plu.Galb.8

    :—[voice] Pass.,

    ζητούμενος οἷς ἀπέλειπες Epigr.Gr.215.3

     ([place name] Rhenea).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ζητέω

  • 4 ποικίλος

    ποικίλος, bunt, buntfarbig, gesprenkelt; παρδαλέη, Il. 10, 30; κιϑῶνες, Her. 7, 61; λίϑος, 2, 127; ἐν ποικίλαισι νεβρίσι, Eur. Bacch. 249; bei Xen. An. 5, 4, 32, dem ἀνϑέμιον ἐστιγμένος entsprechend, tättowirt; bes. bunt, mannichfach verziert, mit kunstreicher Arbeit, sowohl von Erzarbeit als von Stickerei, πέπλος, Il. 5, 735. 8, 386; ϑώρηξ, 16, 134, τεύχεα, 3, 327 u. öfter, σάκος 10, 149, κλισμός, Od. 1, 132, ϑρόνοι, Il. 22, 441; Pind. auch von kunstvollem Gesange, ὕμνοι, Ol. 6, 87 N. 5, 42; so ποικίλον κιϑαρίζων, N. 4, 14; ποικίλα ὲσϑήματα, Aesch. Pers. 836; τὰ ποικίλα, bunte Teppiche, Ag. 900. 910; vgl. ποικίλα ἐνδύς, bunte Kleider, Luc. Tim. 27; ζυγά, ἁρμόσματα, Eur. Bacch. 1054 Hel. 418; auch λαλήματα, Andr. 938; ἱμάτιον, Plat. Rep. VIII, 557 c; ποικίλη, χρώμασι διειλημμένη, Phaed. 110 b; ἡ ποικίλη, mit u. ohne στοά, die von Polygnotus mit Wandgemälden geschmückte Halle, z. B. Dem. 45, 17. – Mannichfaltig, verschiedenartig; ποικίλον τί ἐστι τὸ ἀγαϑὸν καὶ παντοδαπόν, Plat. Prot. 334 b, vgl. Rep. VIII, 559 d; καὶ παναρμόνιοι λόγοι, Phaedr. 277 c; Ggstz ἁπλοῦν, Theaet. 146 d; dah. auch = schwer einzusehen, verwickelt, schwierig, von Orakeln, Her. 7, 111; νόμος, im Ggstz von νοῆσαι ῥᾴδιος, Plat. Conv. 182 b; vgl. noch οὐ γάρ τι φαύλης μέτοχόν ἐστι τέχνης τὸ νῦν ζητούμενον, ἀλλ' εὖ μάλα ποικίλης, Soph. 223 c; auch εἰπεῖν παρὰ τὴν ἐκείνου σοφίαν ἕτερόν τι ποικιλώτερον, Phaedr. 236 b; vgl. Xen. Mem. 2, 3, 10. – Uebertr. auf den Geist, verschiedene Gestalten annehmend, gewandt, listig; Prometheus, Hes. Th. 511, wie Aesch. Prom. 308; βουλεύματα, Pind. N. 5, 28; auch ψεύδεα, Ol. 1, 29; vgl. Soph. O. C. 766 Trach. 411; εἰδέναι τι ποικίλον, Eur. Med. 300; vgl. ποικίλος ἀνήρ Ar. Equ. 755; auch λόγοι, εὖ διεζητημένοι, Th. 439; u. so verbindet Plat. ἀλώπεκα κερδαλέαν καὶ ποικίλην, Rep. II, 365 c; Dem. οὐδὲν ποικίλον οὐδὲ σοφόν, 9, 37; Sp., ἀνήρ, Pol. 8, 18, 4, gew. im schlimmen Sinne. Auch = veränderlich, καὶ εὐμετάβολος, Arist. eth. 1, 10; sprichw. ποικιλώτερος Πρωτέως, Luc. sacrif. 5. – Daher καιροὶ ἐπισφαλεῖς καὶ ποικίλοι, Pol. 18, 36, 6, zweifelhaft, schwierig; ἐλπίδες, 14, 1, 5 u. öfter. – Adv., ποικίλως καὶ ἀγεννῶς χρῆσϑαι τοῖς πράγμασιν, Pol. 4, 30, 7; π οικίλως ἔχειν, verschieden sein, Xen. Mem. 2, 6, 21.

    Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > ποικίλος

  • 5 ζητέω

    ζητέω, suchen, Il. 14, 258; ζητῶν εὑρήσεις Ar. Plut. 104; ἄϑλων ἔκλυσιν ζητεῖ Aesch. Prom. 262; vermissen, Her. 1, 94; vgl. Plut. Galb. 8. Sehr gewöhnlich in att. Prosa, auch auf Geistiges übertragen, καὶ ἐρευνῶ Plat. Apol. 23 b; τὰ ϑεῖα Xen. Mem. 1, 1, 15; σωτηρίαν Isocr. 4, 93; sequ. τίς, Plat. Prot. 327 b; sequ. acc. c. int., Charm. 172 c u. öfter; mit bloßem int., Euthyd. 306 c Phil. 46 c; ζητεῖς ἀναπείσειν Ar. Plut. 573. Eben so im pass., τὸ ζητούμενον, der Gegenstand der Untersuchung, Plat. Soph. 223 b; ζητουμένης ἀρετῆς ὅλης, ὅ, τι ἐστιν Men. 79 d. Von gerichtlichen Untersuchungen, ζητεῖν περὶ ἀδικημάτων, Oratt. Verlangen nach Etwas, σιτία Her. 1, 94; μεταλαβεῖν Ar. Plut. 370. – Plut. u. Suid. führen ζητήσεται = ζητηϑήσεται an, wie es Sezt. Emp. adv. Math. 30 braucht. – Adj. verb. ζητητέος, Ar. Th. 604; Plat. öfter.

    Griechisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > ζητέω

  • 6 αλωτος

        3
         (ᾰ) [adj. verb. к ἁλισκομαι]
        1) могущий быть взятым, завоеванным Thuc.
        2) достижимый
        

    τὸ ζητούμενον ἁλωτόν (ἐστιν) Soph. — то, чего ищут, может быть найдено;

        ἁλωτὰ πόνῳ ἅπαντα Men. — трудом можно достигнуть всего

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > αλωτος

  • 7 γνωριζω

        1) делать известным, знакомить
        

    (τί τινι Aesch., Arst.)

        ἐγνώριστο τὸ ζητούμενον Plut. — искомое стало известным;
        γνωρίσαι τινά τινι Plut. — представить кого-л. кому-л.

        2) узнавать, познавать
        

    (τι Soph., Eur., Plat., περί τι и περί τινος Arst.)

        αἱ γνωρίζουσαι τέχναι Arst. — познавательные искусства;
        διὰ τῆς περὴ τέν ὄψιν αἰσθήσεως γ. τι Arst. — зрительно воспринимать что-л.;
        πρῶτον ὄψει γνωρίσαι τινά Plut. — впервые лично увидеть кого-л.

        3) завязывать знакомство, знакомиться
        

    (τινά Plat., Dem.)

        ἐγνωρισμένος τινί Dem. — знакомый с кем-л.

        4) поддерживать знакомство, находиться в дружеских отношениях
        οὐκέτι γνωρίζομαι πρὸς αὐτῶν Luc. — они со мной больше знаться не хотят

        5) узнавать, опознавать
        

    ὅστις γνωριεῖ μ΄ ἰδών Eur. — кто, увидев, мог бы меня узнать;

        γ. τινί Plut. — опознавать по чему-л.

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > γνωριζω

  • 8 διακρινω

         (ῑ)
        1) разделять, разводить
        

    (εἰ μέ νὺξ διακρινέει μένος ἀνδρῶν Hom.; διακριθῆναι ἀπ΄ ἀλλήλων Thuc.; νυκτὸς ἥ μάχη διεκρίθη Plut.)

        2) разделять на составные части, разлагать
        

    (τῇ θερμότητι τὰς συστάσεις Arst.; διακρίνεσθαι καὴ συγκρίνεσθαι Plat.)

        εἰς τὸ διακριθῆναι ἀνάγκη ἅπασιν ἐλθεῖν Arst. — все с необходимостью приходит к (своему) распаду

        3) разделять пополам, расчесывать на пробор
        4) разбирать, различать
        5) тж. med. различать, отличать
        

    (τί τινος и τι καί τι Plat.)

        οὐδένα διακρίνων Her. — никого не различая, т.е. всех без разбора

        6) решать, определять
        ταῦτα οὐκ ἔχω διακρῖναι Her. — этого я решить не в состоянии;
        διακρῖναι ποῖον ἀντὴ ποἱου αἱρετέον Arst. — определить, что чему предпочесть

        7) тж. med. разбирать, решать
        

    (δίκας Plat.; med. νεῖκος Hes., τὸ νῦν ζητούμενον Plat.)

        ὅπλοις (Ἄρηϊ Theocr.) ἢ λόγοις διακρίνεσθαι Dem. — решить свой спор оружием или путем переговоров;
        μάχῃ διακριθῆναι πρός τινα Her. — померяться в бою силами с кем-л.

        8) med. колебаться, сомневаться
        

    μηδὲν διακρινόμενος NT. — нисколько не колеблясь («ничтоже сумняшеся»)

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > διακρινω

  • 9 συναρπαζω

        (fut. συναρπάσω и συναρπάσομαι)
        1) схватывать, хватать, ловить, похищать
        σ. τινὰ ἐκ τῆς ἀγορᾶς βιαίως Luc. — силой уводить кого-л. с площади;
        πάντα συναρπάσαι θύελλ΄ ὅπως Soph. — унести все словно буря;
        ξυναρπάσασθαι μέσον (sc. τινά) Arph. — схватить кого-л. поперек тела;
        συναρπασθέντος τοῦ πλοίου NT. — так как корабль уносился (течением);
        τὸ λεχθὲν συναρπάζεται Luc. — сказанные слова пропадают, т.е. не производят впечатления

        2) улавливать, воспринимать
        3) преждевременно произносить суждение, предвосхищать, упреждать
        

    τὰ φαινόμενα σ. Sext. — принимать на веру данные явлений;

        σ. τὸ ζητούμενον Sext., Luc. — предвосхищать искомое, т.е. допускать petitio principii (предполагать доказанным то, что подлежит доказательству)

        4) терзать, мучить

    Древнегреческо-русский словарь > συναρπαζω

  • 10 αἰτιολογέω

    A inquire into causes, reason, account for,

    ὑπὲρ τῶν μετεώρων Epicur.Ep.1p.31U.

    , cf. Diocl.Fr.112, Plot.6.7.3, Plu.2.689b; τὸ ζητούμενον Aenesid. ap. S.E.P.1.181, cf. Demetr.Lac.1012.68:— [voice] Pass., ἐκ τοῦ συνδέσμου ᾐτιολογημένον ἐστίν the conjunction indicates that the cause resides in.., A.D.Conj.235.9.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > αἰτιολογέω

  • 11 διακρίνω

    διακρίνω [ρῑ], [tense] fut. -κρῐνῶ, [dialect] Ep.and Delph.
    A

    - κρῐνέω Il.2.387

    , SIG614.8 (ii B.C.):—separate one from another,

    ὥς τ' αἰπόλια.. αἰπόλοι ἄνδρες ῥεῖα διακρίνωσιν Il.2.475

    , cf. Hdt.8.114; part combatants,

    εἰς ὅ κε δαίμων ἄμμε διακρίνη Il.7.292

    , etc.;

    εἰ μὴ νὺξ.. διακρινέει μένος ἀνδρῶν 2.387

    ;

    δ. φιλέοντε Od.4.179

    ;

    κρόκην καὶ στήμονας συγκεχυμένους δ. Pl. Cra. 388b

    :—[voice] Pass., to be parted, of hair, Plu.Rom.15: more freq. of combatants, διακρινθήμεναι ([dialect] Ep. inf. [tense] aor. 1 [voice] Pass.)

    ἤδη Ἀργείους καὶ Τρῶας Il.3.98

    , cf. 102,7.306, etc.: also in [tense] fut. [voice] Med.,

    διακρινέεσθαι Od. 18.149

    , 20.180;

    διακριθέντες ἐκ τῆς ναυμαχίης Hdt.8.18

    ;

    διακριθῆναι ἀπ' ἀλλήλων Th.1.105

    , cf. 3.9; διακρίνεσθαι πρός.. part and join different parties, Id.1.18.
    b [voice] Pass., to be divorced, Leg.Gort.2.46.
    2 in Philosophy, separate, decompose into elemental parts, opp. συγκρίνω, chiefly in [voice] Pass., Anaxag.12, cf. Arist.Metaph. 985a28, [Epich.] 245, Pl.Phd. 71b, Prm. 157a, etc.
    3 ἄστρων διακρίνει φάη σελάνα prob. sets apart, removes, i.e. outshines, B.8.28.
    II distinguish,

    καί κ' ἀλαὸς διακρίνειε τὸ σῆμα Od.8.195

    ; οὐδένα δ. without distinction of persons, Hdt.3.39;

    οὐχὶ δ. τὴν πενιχρὰν ἢ πλουσίαν Diod.Com.2.8

    : [tense] pf. [voice] Pass. in med. sense,

    διακεκρίμεθα τάς τε καθαρὰς ἡδονὰς καὶ.. Pl.Phlb. 52c

    : [tense] plpf. in pass. sense, διεκέκριτο οὐδέν no distinction was made, Th.1.49;

    διακεκριμέναι

     distinct, varied,

    B.Fr.24

    .
    III decide, of judges,

    ὀρθᾷ δ. φρενί Pi.O.8.24

    ;

    δ. δίκας Hdt.1.100

    ;

    διὰ δὲ κρίνουσι θέμιστας Theoc.25.46

    ; also, determine a fever, mark its crisis, Hp. Coac. 137; ἡ νοῦσος μάλιστα διακρίνει ἐν οὐδενί has usually no crisis in any patient, Id.Morb.2.71;

    δ. αἵρεσιν Hdt.1.11

    ;

    δ. εἰ.. Id.7.54

    ;

    δ. περί τινος Ar.Av. 719

    :—[voice] Med., νεῖκος δ. get it decided, Hes.Op.35;

    τὸ ζητούμενον Pl.Phlb. 46b

    ; decide among yourselves,

    ταῦτα.. ὅπως ποτ' ἔχει δ. D.32.28

    :—[voice] Pass., bring an issue to decision,

    ἐπέεσσί γε νηπυτίοισι ὧδε διακρινθέντε Il.20.212

    ; αἴ τινι τᾶν πολίων ᾖ ἀμφίλλογα, διακριθῆμεν Foed.[dialect] Dor. ap. Th.5.79;

    διακριθεῖμεν περί τινος Pl.Euthphr. 7c

    ; of combatants,

    μάχῃ διακριθῆναι πρός τινα Hdt.9.58

    ;

    πρός τινα ὑπέρ τινος LXXJl.3(4).2

    ; ὅπλοις ἢ λόγοις διακρίνεσθαι Philipp. ap. D. 12.7;

    διακρίνεσθαι περὶ τῶν ὅλων Plb.3.111.2

    ; τινί with one, Ep. Jud.9: abs., PMagd.1.15 (iii B.C.), etc.; also

    πόλεμος διακριθήσεται Hdt.7.206

    ; of a person, to be judged, Polem.Call.18.
    IV set [a place] apart for holy purposes, Pi.O.10(11).46.
    V interpret a dream, etc., Ph.2.54, Junc. ap. Stob.4.50.95.
    VI question,

    τοὺς ἰατρούς Arr.Epict.4.1.148

    .
    VII doubt, hesitate, waver, Act.Ap. 11.12 (s.v.l.): usu. in [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., μηδὲν διακρινόμενος ib.10.20;

    μὴ διακριθῆτε Ev.Matt.21.21

    , cf. Ep.Rom.4.20.

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > διακρίνω

  • 12 προαρπάζω

    A snatch away before,

    ὥσπερ ἰκτῖνος τὰ ὄψα Luc.Tim.54

    : metaph.,

    τὴν δόξαν J.AJ13.5.8

    ; τὴν ἡγεμονίαν τινί ib.20.8.2, cf. Luc. Tox.6, etc.; π. ἀλλήλων τὰ λεγόμενα snap at a conclusion, anticipate hastily, Pl.Grg. 454c;

    τὸ ζητούμενον π. ὡς ὁμολογούμενον S.E.M.1.157

    .

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προαρπάζω

  • 13 συναρπάζω

    συναρπάζω, [tense] fut.
    A

    - άσω E.IA 535

    , Luc.DDeor.8.1,

    - άσομαι Ar.Lys. 437

    , Xenarch.8:— snatch and carry away with one, carry clean away, S.OC 819, E.Or. 1493 (lyr.), X.Mem.1.4.8, PSI4.353.12 (iii B.C.), Gal.6.301, etc.;

    ξ. [τινὰ] βίᾳ A.Pers. 195

    ;

    βίᾳ ἐκ τῆς ὁδοῦ σ. τινάς Lys.3.46

    , cf. 12.96;

    πάντα σ. ὥσπερ θύελλα S.El. 1150

    ; ὁ κρατῶν ἅμα πάντα ς. X.Cyr.4.2.26; ἀετὸς τὸν λαγὼ ς. ib.2.4.19; seize and retain,

    οὐ δύνανται συναρπάζειν αἱ μῆτραι τὸν γόνον Hp.

    Aër.21: metaph., carry away with one (by persuasive arguments), ξυναρπάσας

    στρατόν E.IA 531

    , cf. Call.Epigr.32.5, Longin.16.2, Gal.UP3.10; οὐδένα ὑμῶν συναρπάζω I am not ' rushing' you, Diog.Oen.24; σ. ἑαυτὸν εἰς τὸ ἄνω, of mystical union with the One, Plot.5.3.4:—[voice] Pass., to be seized and carried off,

    βία ξυναρπασθεῖσαν S.Aj. 498

    ;

    σ. βουκόλων ὕπο Id.Fr. 659

    ; by death, Phld.Mort.37.
    2 ξ. Χεῖρας seize and pin them together, E.Hec. 1163, cf. Lys.Fr.75.4:—[voice] Med., ξ. τινὰ μέσον, of a wrestler, Ar.Lys. 437.
    3 metaph., ξ. φρενί seize with the mind, grasp, S.Aj.16, cf. Ar.Nu. 775;

    τὸ ῥηθέν Simyl.

     ap. Stob.4.18.4; σ. τὸ ζητούμενον, in arguing, to be guilty of a petitio principii, Luc. JTr.38, S.E.P.2.35, etc.; so συνήρπασται εἰς κτητικὴν σύνταξιν is hastily concluded to have a possessive force, A.D.Synt.165.9.
    4 carry away, destroy all traces of, τι Luc.Dom.16.
    5 [voice] Pass., of persons,

    συνηρπασμένοι

     having been robbed,

    PRyl.119.28

     (i A.D.).

    Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συναρπάζω

  • 14 ζητέω,

    ζητέω, u. ζητεύω, suchen; vermissen; auch auf Geistiges übertragen. Ebenso im pass., τὸ ζητούμενον, der Gegenstand der Untersuchung. Von gerichtlichen Untersuchungen, ζητεῖν περὶ ἀδικημάτων, Verlangen nach etwas

    Wörterbuch altgriechisch-deutsch > ζητέω,

  • 15 ζητεύω

    ζητέω, u. ζητεύω, suchen; vermissen; auch auf Geistiges übertragen. Ebenso im pass., τὸ ζητούμενον, der Gegenstand der Untersuchung. Von gerichtlichen Untersuchungen, ζητεῖν περὶ ἀδικημάτων, Verlangen nach etwas

    Wörterbuch altgriechisch-deutsch > ζητεύω

  • 16 ζητέω

    ζητέω impf. ἐζήτουν; fut. ζητήσω; 1 aor. ἐζήτησα. Pass.: impf. sg. ἐζητεῖτο Hb 8:7; 1 fut. ζητηθήσομαι; aor. ἐζητήθην (LXX; AcPlCor 2:8; 1) (s. two next entries; Hom.+).
    ① try to find someth., seek, look for in order to find (s. εὑρίσκω 1a)
    ⓐ what one possessed and has lost, w. acc. τινά Mt 28:5; Mk 1:37; Lk 2:48f; J 6:24, 26; 7:34, 36. τί Mt 18:12; Lk 19:10; AcPlCor 2:8 (ParJer 5:12). Abs. Lk 15:8.
    ⓑ what one desires somehow to bring into relation w. oneself or to obtain without knowing where it is to be found τινά 2 Ti 1:17; J 18:4, 7f; Ac 10:19, 21. ζητεῖν τ. θεόν, εἰ ἄρα γε αὐτὸν εὕροιεν search for God, in the hope that they may find him 17:27 (cp. Wsd 1:1; 13:6; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 36; Tat. 13, 2); Ro 10:20 (Is 65:1). τί Mt 2:13; 12:43; 13:45 (in the special sense seek to buy as X., Cyr. 2, 2, 26; Theophr., Char. 23, 8 ἱματισμὸν ζητῆσαι εἰς δύο τάλαντα); Lk 11:24. τὶ ἔν τινι someth. on someth. fruit on a tree 13:6f. Abs. Mt 7:7f; Lk 11:9f (ζήτει καὶ εὑρήσεις Epict. 4, 1, 51).
    ⓒ be on the search for look for, search out τινά someone Mk 3:32; Ac 9:11; IPol 4:2. For the purpose of arrest, pass. GPt 7:26; MPol 3:2.
    ② to seek information, investigate, examine, consider, deliberate (X., Cyr. 8, 5, 13; Lucian, Hermot. 66; Aelian, VH 2, 13; 4 Macc 1:13; Just., D. 28, 1 τὸ ζητούμενον ‘question, problem’; cp. דרשׁ in post-bibl. Hebr. and Aram.: Dalman, Aram.-neuhebr. Handwörterbuch2 1922; HStrack, Einleitg. in Talmud u. Midraš5 1921, 4) παραλόγως ζ. engage in irrational investigations Dg 11:1. ἐν ἑαυτῷ ζ. περί τινος ponder someth. Hs 2:1. περὶ τούτου ζητεῖτε μετʼ ἀλλήλων ὅτι; are you deliberating with each other on the fact that? J 16:19 (Just., D. 19, 1 al.). W. indir. discourse foll. consider (Diod S 1, 51, 6 πόσαι …; Tat. 26, 1 τίς ὁ θεός; 29, 1 ὅτῳ τρόπῳ) πῶς Mk 11:18; 14:1, 11. τί Lk 12:29. τὸ πῶς 22:2. εἰ B 11:1.—As legal t.t. investigate (Dinarchus 1, 8; POxy 237 VI, 41; 726, 16; O. Theb 134, 4; EBickermann, RHR 112, ’35, 214f) ἔστιν ὁ ζητῶν κ. κρίνων there is one who investigates and judges J 8:50b (cp. Philo, De Jos. 174). J 11:56 may also have this technical sense.
    ③ to devote serious effort to realize one’s desire or objective, strive for, aim (at), try to obtain, desire, wish (for)
    ⓐ desire to possess τὶ someth. (Lucian, Hermot. 66 τ. εὐδαιμονίαν; Just., D. 102, 6 σωτηρίαν καὶ βοήθειαν) τ. βασιλείαν Mt 6:33; Lk 12:31. εὐκαιρίαν Mt 26:16; Lk 22:6. ψευδομαρτυρίαν Mt 26:59; cp. Mk 14:55. τὴν δόξαν J 5:44; 7:18; 8:50a. τιμὴν κ. ἀφθαρσίαν Ro 2:7; cp. 1 Cor 7:27b; 2 Cor 12:14; Col 3:1; 1 Pt 3:11 (Ps 33:15).
    ⓑ wish for, aim at τὶ someth. τὸν θάνατον Rv 9:6. λύσιν 1 Cor 7:27a. τὸ θέλημά τινος be intent on someone’s will=aim to satisfy it J 5:30. τὸ σύμφορόν τινος someone’s benefit (Hermogenes 283 p. 301, 11 R. v.l. ἐμοῦ … οὐ τὸ Φιλίππου συμφέρον ζητοῦντος [a citation of Dem. 18, 30, which reads Φιλίππῳ]) 1 Cor 10:33; τὰ (τὸ) ἑαυτοῦ ζητεῖν strive for one’s own advantage 10:24; 13:5; Phil 2:21.
    ⓒ w. interrog. pron. τί ζητεῖτε; (cp. Gen 37:15) what do you want? J 1:38; cp. 4:27 (JFoster, ET 52, ’40/41, 37f).
    ⓓ w. inf. foll. (Hdt. 3, 137) mostly aor. (Plut., Thes. 35, 6; SIG 372, 7; Wsd 8:2; Sir 7:6; 27:1; Tob 5:14 BA; TestSol 15:7; Jos., Ant. 11, 174; 13, 7) Mt 12:46; 21:46; Mk 12:12; Lk 5:18; 9:9; 11:54 v.l.; 17:33; J 5:18; 7:1; Ac 13:7 D, 8; 16:10 (cp. 3 Km 11:22); Ro 10:3; Gal 2:17. Rarely the pres. inf. (X., An. 5, 4, 33; Esth 8:12c) Lk 6:19; Gal 1:10 (ζ. ἀρέσκειν as Ael. Aristid. 34, 39 K.=50 p. 560 D.)—ἵνα for the inf. 1 Cor 14:12.
    ⓔ OT lang. apparently is reflected in ζ. τὴν ψυχήν τινος seek the life of someone Mt 2:20 (cp. Ex 4:19); Ro 11:3 (3 Km 19:10); cp. also 3 Km 19:14; Sir 51:3; Ps 34:4; 37:13; 39:15; 53:5; 62:10; 85:14.
    ④ ask for, request, demand τὶ someth. σημεῖον Mk 8:12. σοφίαν 1 Cor 1:22. δοκιμήν 2 Cor 13:3. τινά J 4:23. τὶ παρά τινος demand someth. fr. someone (Demosth. 4, 33; Sir 7:4; 28:3; 1 Esdr 8:50; Tob 4:18) Mk 8:11; Lk 11:16; 12:48. Also τὶ ἀπό τινος B 21:6. ζητεῖται ἐν τ. οἰκονόμοις ἵνα it is required of managers that 1 Cor 4:2 (AFridrichsen, ConNeot 7, ’42, 5).—B. 655; 764. DELG. M-M. EDNT. TW. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ζητέω

  • 17 ὁ

    ὁ, ἡ, τό pl. οἱ, αἱ, τά article, derived fr. a demonstrative pronoun, ‘the’. Since the treatment of the inclusion and omission of the art. belongs to the field of grammar, the lexicon can limit itself to exhibiting the main features of its usage. It is difficult to set hard and fast rules for the employment of the art., since the writer’s style had special freedom of play here—Kühner-G. I p. 589ff; B-D-F §249–76; Mlt. 80–84; Rob. 754–96; W-S. §17ff; Rdm.2 112–18; Abel §28–32; HKallenberg, RhM 69, 1914, 642ff; FVölker, Syntax d. griech. Papyri I, Der Artikel, Progr. d. Realgymn. Münster 1903; FEakin, AJP 37, 1916, 333ff; CMiller, ibid. 341ff; EColwell, JBL 52, ’33, 12–21 (for a critique s. Mlt-H.-Turner III 183f); ASvensson, D. Gebr. des bestimmten Art. in d. nachklass. Epik ’37; RFink, The Syntax of the Greek Article ’53; JRoberts, Exegetical Helps, The Greek Noun with and without the Article: Restoration Qtly 14, ’71, 28–44; HTeeple, The Greek Article with Personal Names in the Synoptic Gospels: NTS 19, ’73, 302–17; Mussies 186–97.
    ① this one, that one, the art. funct. as demonstrative pronoun
    ⓐ in accordance w. epic usage (Hes., Works 450: ἡ=this [voice]) in the quot. fr. Arat., Phaenom. 5 τοῦ γὰρ καὶ γένος ἐσμέν for we are also his (lit. this One’s) offspring Ac 17:28.
    ⓑ ὁ μὲν … ὁ δέ the one … the other (Polyaenus 6, 2, 1 ὁ μὲν … ὁ δὲ … ὁ δε; PSI 512, 21 [253 B.C.]); pl. οἱ μὲν … οἱ δέ (PSI 341, 9 [256 B.C.]; TestJob 29:1) some … others w. ref. to a noun preceding: ἐσχίσθη τὸ πλῆθος … οἱ μὲν ἦσαν σὺν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις, οἱ δὲ σὺν τοῖς ἀποστόλοις Ac 14:4; 17:32; 28:24; 1 Cor 7:7; Gal 4:23; Phil 1:16f. Also without such a relationship expressed τοὺς μὲν ἀποστόλους, τοὺς δὲ προφήτας, τοὺς δὲ εὐαγγελιστάς Eph 4:11. οἱ μὲν … ὁ δέ Hb 7:5f, 20f. οἱ μὲν … ἄλλοι (δέ) J 7:12. οἱ μὲν … ἄλλοι δὲ … ἕτεροι δέ Mt 16:14. τινὲς … οἱ δέ Ac 17:18 (cp. Pla., Leg. 1, 627a; 2, 658 B.; Aelian, VH 2, 34; Palaeph. 6, 5).—Mt 26:67; 28:17 οἱ δέ introduces a second class; just before this, instead of the first class, the whole group is mentioned (cp. X., Hell. 1, 2, 14, Cyr. 3, 2, 12; KMcKay, JSNT 24, ’85, 71f)= but some (as Arrian, Anab. 5, 2, 7; 5, 14, 4; Lucian, Tim. 4 p. 107; Hesych. Miles. [VI A.D.]: 390 Fgm. 1, 35 end Jac.).
    ⓒ To indicate the progress of the narrative, ὁ δέ, οἱ δέ but he, but they (lit. this one, they) is also used without ὁ μέν preceding (likew. Il. 1, 43; Pla., X.; also Clearchus, Fgm. 76b τὸν δὲ εἰπεῖν=but this man said; pap examples in Mayser II/1, 1926, 57f) e.g. Mt 2:9, 14; 4:4; 9:31; Mk 14:31 (cp. Just., A II, 2, 3). ὁ μὲν οὖν Ac 23:18; 28:5. οἱ μὲν οὖν 1:6; 5:41; 15:3, 30.—JO’Rourke, Paul’s Use of the Art. as a Pronoun, CBQ 34, ’72, 59–65.
    ② the, funct. to define or limit an entity, event, or state
    ⓐ w. nouns
    α. w. appellatives, or common nouns, where, as in Pla., Thu., Demosth. et al., the art. has double significance, specific or individualizing, and generic.
    א. In its individualizing use it focuses attention on a single thing or single concept, as already known or otherwise more definitely limited: things and pers. that are unique in kind: ὁ ἥλιος, ἡ σελήνη, ὁ οὐρανός, ἡ γῆ, ἡ θάλασσα, ὁ κόσμος, ἡ κτίσις, ὁ θεός (BWeiss [s. on θεός, beg.]), ὁ διάβολος, ὁ λόγος (J 1:1, 14), τὸ φῶς, ἡ σκοτία, ἡ ζωή, ὁ θάνατος etc. (but somet. the art. is omitted, esp. when nouns are used w. preps.; B-D-F §253, 1–4; Rob. 791f; Mlt-Turner 171). ἐν συναγωγῇ καὶ ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ J 18:20.—Virtues, vices, etc. (contrary to Engl. usage): ἡ ἀγάπη, ἡ ἀλήθεια, ἡ ἁμαρτία, ἡ δικαιοσύνη, ἡ σοφία et al.—The individualizing art. stands before a common noun that was previously mentioned (without the art.): τοὺς πέντε ἄρτους Lk 9:16 (after πέντε ἄρτοι vs. 13). τὸ βιβλίον 4:17b (after βιβλίον, vs. 17a), τοὺς μάγους Mt 2:7 (after μάγοι, vs. 1). J 4:43 (40); 12:6 (5); 20:1 (19:41); Ac 9:17 (11); Js 2:3 (2); Rv 15:6 (1).—The individ. art. also stands before a common noun which, in a given situation, is given special attention as the only or obvious one of its kind (Hipponax [VI B.C.] 13, 2 West=D.3 16 ὁ παῖς the [attending] slave; Diod S 18, 29, 2 ὁ ἀδελφός=his brother; Artem. 4, 71 p. 245, 19 ἡ γυνή=your wife; ApcEsdr 6:12 p. 31, 17 μετὰ Μωσῆ … ἐν τῷ ὄρει [Sinai]; Demetr. (?): 722 fgm 7 Jac. [in Eus., PE 9, 19, 4] ἐπὶ τὸ ὄρος [Moriah]) τῷ ὑπηρέτῃ to the attendant (who took care of the synagogue) Lk 4:20. εἰς τὸν νιπτῆρα into the basin (that was there for the purpose) J 13:5. ἰδοὺ ὁ ἄνθρωπο here is this (wretched) man 19:5. ἐκ τῆς παιδίσκης or ἐλευθέρας by the (well-known) slave woman or the free woman (Hagar and Sarah) Gal 4:22f. τὸν σῖτον Ac 27:38. ἐν τῇ ἐπιστολῇ 1 Cor 5:9 (s. ἐπιστολή) τὸ ὄρος the mountain (nearby) Mt 5:1; 8:1; 14:23; Mk 3:13; 6:46; Lk 6:12; 9:28 al.; ἡ πεισμονή this (kind of) persuasion Gal 5:8. ἡ μαρτυρία the (required) witness or testimony J 5:36.—The art. takes on the idea of κατʼ ἐξοχήν ‘par excellence’ (Porphyr., Abst. 24, 7 ὁ Αἰγύπτιος) ὁ ἐρχόμενος the one who is (was) to come or the coming one par excellence=The Messiah Mt 11:3; Lk 7:19. ὁ προφήτης J 1:21, 25; 7:40. ὁ διδάσκαλος τ. Ἰσραήλ 3:10 (Ps.-Clem., Hom. 5, 18 of Socrates: ὁ τῆς Ἑλλάδος διδάσκαλος); cp. MPol 12:2. With things (Stephan. Byz. s.v. Μάρπησσα: οἱ λίθοι=the famous stones [of the Parian Marble]) ἡ κρίσις the (last) judgment Mt 12:41. ἡ ἡμέρα the day of decision 1 Cor 3:13; (cp. Mi 4:6 Mt); Hb 10:25. ἡ σωτηρία (our) salvation at the consummation of the age Ro 13:11.
    ב. In its generic use it singles out an individual who is typical of a class, rather than the class itself: ὁ ἀγαθὸς ἄνθρωπος Mt 12:35. κοινοῖ τὸν ἄνθρωπον 15:11. ὥσπερ ὁ ἐθνικός 18:17. ὁ ἐργάτης Lk 10:7. ἐγίνωσκεν τί ἦν ἐν τῷ ἀνθρώπῳ J 2:25. τὰ σημεῖα τοῦ ἀποστόλου 2 Cor 12:12. ὁ κληρονόμος Gal 4:1. So also in parables and allegories: ὁ οἰκοδεσπότης Mt 24:43. Cp. J 10:11b, 12. The generic art. in Gk. is often rendered in Engl. by the indef. art. or omitted entirely.
    β. The use of the art. w. personal names is varied; as a general rule the presence of the art. w. a personal name indicates that the pers. is known; without the art. focus is on the name as such (s. Dssm., BPhW 22, 1902, 1467f; BWeiss, D. Gebr. des Art. b. d. Eigennamen [im NT]: StKr 86, 1913, 349–89). Nevertheless, there is an unmistakable drift in the direction of Mod. Gk. usage, in which every proper name has the art. (B-D-F §260; Rob. 759–61; Mlt-Turner 165f). The ms. tradition varies considerably. In the gospels the art. is usu. found w. Ἰησοῦς; yet it is commonly absent when Ἰ. is accompanied by an appositive that has the art. Ἰ. ὁ Γαλιλαῖος Mt 26:69; Ἰ. ὁ Ναζωραῖος vs. 71; Ἰ. ὁ λεγόμενος Χριστός 27:17, 22. Sim. Μαριὰμ ἡ μήτηρ τοῦ Ἰ. Ac 1:14. The art. somet. stands before oblique cases of indecl. proper names, apparently to indicate their case (B-D-F §260, 2; Rob. 760). But here, too, there is no hard and fast rule.—HTeeple, NTS 19, ’73, 302–17 (synopt.).
    γ. The art. is customarily found w. the names of countries (B-D-F §261, 4; W-S. § 18, 5 d; Rob. 759f); less freq. w. names of cities (B-D-F §261, 1; 2; Rob. 760; Mlt-Turner 170–72). W. Ἰερουσαλήμ, Ἱεροσόλυμα it is usu. absent (s. Ἱεροσόλυμα); it is only when this name has modifiers that it must have the art. ἡ νῦν Ἰ. Gal 4:25; ἡ ἄνω Ἰ. vs. 26; ἡ καινὴ Ἰ. Rv 3:12. But even in this case it lacks the art. when the modifier follows: Hb 12:22.—Names of rivers have the art. ὁ Ἰορδάνης, ὁ Εὐφράτης, ὁ Τίβερις Hv 1, 1, 2 (B-D-F §261, 8; Rob. 760; Mlt-Turner 172). Likew. names of seas ὁ Ἀδρίας Ac 27:27.
    δ. The art. comes before nouns that are accompanied by the gen. of a pronoun (μοῦ, σοῦ, ἡμῶν, ὑμῶν, αὐτοῦ, ἑαυτοῦ, αὐτῶν) Mt 1:21, 25; 5:45; 6:10–12; 12:49; Mk 9:17; Lk 6:27; 10:7; 16:6; Ro 4:19; 6:6 and very oft. (only rarely is it absent: Mt 19:28; Lk 1:72; 2:32; 2 Cor 8:23; Js 5:20 al.).
    ε. When accompanied by the possessive pronouns ἐμός, σός, ἡμέτερος, ὑμέτερος the noun always has the art., and the pron. stands mostly betw. art. and noun: Mt 18:20; Mk 8:38; Lk 9:26; Ac 26:5; Ro 3:7 and oft. But only rarely so in John: J 4:42; 5:47; 7:16. He prefers to repeat the article w. the possessive following the noun ἡ κρίσις ἡ ἐμή J 5:30; cp. 7:6; 17:17; 1J 1:3 al.
    ζ. Adjectives (or participles), when they modify nouns that have the art., also come either betw. the art. and noun: ἡ ἀγαθὴ μερίς Lk 10:42; τὸ ἅγιον πνεῦμα 12:10; Ac 1:8; ἡ δικαία κρίσις J 7:24 and oft., or after the noun w. the art. repeated τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον Mk 3:29; J 14:26; Ac 1:16; Hb 3:7; 9:8; 10:15. ἡ ζωὴ ἡ αἰώνιος 1J 1:2; 2:25. τὴν πύλην τὴν σιδηρᾶν Ac 12:10. Only rarely does an adj. without the art. stand before a noun that has an art. (s. B-D-F §270, 1; Rob. 777; Mlt-Turner 185f): ἀκατακαλύπτῳ τῇ κεφαλῇ 1 Cor 11:5. εἶπεν μεγάλῃ τῇ φωνῇ Ac 14:10 v.l.; cp. 26:24. κοιναῖς ταῖς χερσίν Mk 7:5 D.—Double modifier τὸ πῦρ τὸ αἰώνιον τὸ ἡτοιμασμένον τῷ διαβόλῳ Mt 25:41. τὸ θυσιαστήριον τὸ χρυσοῦν τὸ ἐνώπιον τοῦ θρόνου Rv 8:3; 9:13. ἡ πόρνη ἡ μεγάλη ἡ καθημένη 17:1.—Mk 5:36 τὸν λόγον λαλούμενον is prob. a wrong rdg. (B has τὸν λαλ., D τοῦτον τὸν λ. without λαλούμενον).—On the art. w. ὅλος, πᾶς, πολύς s. the words in question.
    η. As in the case of the poss. pron. (ε) and adj. (ζ), so it is w. other expressions that can modify a noun: ἡ κατʼ ἐκλογὴν πρόθεσις Ro 9:11. ἡ παρʼ ἐμοῦ διαθήκη 11:27. ὁ λόγος ὁ τοῦ σταυροῦ 1 Cor 1:18. ἡ ἐντολὴ ἡ εἰς ζωήν Ro 7:10. ἡ πίστις ὑμῶν ἡ πρὸς τὸν θεόν 1 Th 1:8. ἡ διακονία ἡ εἰς τοὺς ἁγίους 2 Cor 8:4.
    θ. The art. precedes the noun when a demonstrative pron. (ὅδε, οὗτος, ἐκεῖνος) belonging with it comes before or after; e.g.: οὗτος ὁ ἄνθρωπος Lk 14:30; J 9:24. οὗτος ὁ λαός Mk 7:6. οὗτος ὁ υἱός μου Lk 15:24. οὗτος ὁ τελώνης 18:11 and oft. ὁ ἄνθρωπος οὗτος Mk 14:71; Lk 2:25; 23:4, 14, 47. ὁ λαὸς οὗτος Mt 15:8. ὁ υἱός σου οὗτος Lk 15:30 and oft.—ἐκείνη ἡ ἡμέρα Mt 7:22; 22:46. ἐκ. ἡ ὥρα 10:19; 18:1; 26:55. ἐκ. ὁ καιρός 11:25; 12:1; 14:1. ἐκ. ὁ πλάνος 27:63 and oft. ἡ οἰκία ἐκείνη Mt 7:25, 27. ἡ ὥρα ἐκ. 8:13; 9:22; ἡ γῆ ἐκ. 9:26, 31; ἡ ἡμέρα ἐκ. 13:1. ὁ ἀγρὸς ἐκ. vs. 44 and oft.—ὁ αὐτός s. αὐτός 3b.
    ι. An art. before a nom. noun makes it a vocative (as early as Hom.; s. KBrugman4-AThumb, Griech. Gramm. 1913, 431; Schwyzer II 63f; B-D-F §147; Rob. 769. On the LXX Johannessohn, Kasus 14f.—ParJer 1:1 Ἰερεμία ὁ ἐκλεκτός μου; 7:2 χαῖρε Βαρούχι ὁ οἰκονόμος τῆς πίστεως) ναί, ὁ πατήρ Mt 11:26. τὸ κοράσιον, ἔγειρε Mk 5:41. Cp. Mt 7:23; 27:29 v.l.; Lk 8:54; 11:39; 18:11, 13 (Goodsp, Probs. 85–87); J 19:3 and oft.
    ⓑ Adjectives become substantives by the addition of the art.
    α. ὁ πονηρός Eph 6:16. οἱ σοφοί 1 Cor 1:27. οἱ ἅγιοι, οἱ πλούσιοι, οἱ πολλοί al. Likew. the neut. τὸ κρυπτόν Mt 6:4. τὸ ἅγιον 7:6. τὸ μέσον Mk 3:3. τὸ θνητόν 2 Cor 5:4. τὰ ἀδύνατα Lk 18:27. τὸ ἔλαττον Hb 7:7. Also w. gen. foll. τὰ ἀγαθά σου Lk 16:25. τὸ μωρόν, τὸ ἀσθενὲς τοῦ θεοῦ 1 Cor 1:25; cp. vs. 27f. τὸ γνωστὸν τοῦ θεοῦ Ro 1:19. τὰ ἀόρατα τοῦ θεοῦ vs. 20. τὸ ἀδύνατον τοῦ νόμου 8:3. τὰ κρυπτὰ τῆς αἰσχύνης 2 Cor 4:2.
    β. Adj. attributes whose noun is customarily omitted come to have substantive force and therefore receive the art. (B-D-F §241; Rob. 652–54) ἡ περίχωρος Mt 3:5; ἡ ξηρά 23:15 (i.e. γῆ). ἡ ἀριστερά, ἡ δεξιά (sc. χείρ) 6:3. ἡ ἐπιοῦσα (sc. ἡμέρα) Ac 16:11. ἡ ἔρημος (sc. χώρα) Mt 11:7.
    γ. The neut. of the adj. w. the art. can take on the mng. of an abstract noun (Thu. 1, 36, 1 τὸ δεδιός=fear; Herodian 1, 6, 9; 1, 11, 5 τὸ σεμνὸν τῆς παρθένου; M. Ant. 1, 1; Just., D. 27, 2 διὰ τὸ σκληροκάρδιον ὑμῶν καὶ ἀχάριστον εἰς αὐτόν) τὸ χρηστὸν τοῦ θεοῦ God’s kindness Ro 2:4. τὸ δυνατόν power 9:22. τὸ σύμφορον benefit 1 Cor 7:35. τὸ γνήσιον genuineness 2 Cor 8:8. τὸ ἐπιεικές Phil 4:5 al.
    δ. The art. w. numerals indicates, as in Il. 5, 271f; X. et al. (HKallenberg, RhM 69, 1914, 662ff), that a part of a number already known is being mentioned (Diod S 18, 10, 2 τρεῖς μὲν φυλὰς … τὰς δὲ ἑπτά=‘but the seven others’; Plut., Cleom. 804 [8, 4] οἱ τέσσαρες=‘the other four’; Polyaenus 6, 5 οἱ τρεῖς=‘the remaining three’; Diog. L. 1, 82 Βίας προκεκριμένος τῶν ἑπτά=Bias was preferred before the others of the seven [wise men]. B-D-F §265): οἱ ἐννέα the other nine Lk 17:17. Cp. 15:4; Mt 18:12f. οἱ δέκα the other ten (disciples) 20:24; Mk 10:41; lepers Lk 17:17. οἱ πέντε … ὁ εἷς … ὁ ἄλλος five of them … one … the last one Rv 17:10.
    ⓒ The ptc. w. the art. receives
    α. the mng. of a subst. ὁ πειράζων the tempter Mt 4:3; 1 Th 3:5. ὁ βαπτίζων Mk 6:14. ὁ σπείρων Mt 13:3; Lk 8:5. ὁ ὀλεθρεύων Hb 11:28. τὸ ὀφειλόμενον Mt 18:30, 34. τὸ αὐλούμενον 1 Cor 14:7. τὸ λαλούμενον vs. 9 (Just., D. 32, 3 τὸ ζητούμενον). τὰ γινόμενα Lk 9:7. τὰ ἐρχόμενα J 16:13. τὰ ἐξουθενημένα 1 Cor 1:28. τὰ ὑπάρχοντα (s. ὑπάρχω 1). In Engl. usage many of these neuters are transl. by a relative clause, as in β below. B-D-F §413; Rob. 1108f.
    β. the mng. of a relative clause (Ar. 4, 2 al. οἱ νομίζοντες) ὁ δεχόμενος ὑμᾶς whoever receives you Mt 10:40. τῷ τύπτοντί σε Lk 6:29. ὁ ἐμὲ μισῶν J 15:23. οὐδὲ γὰρ ὄνομά ἐστιν ἕτερον τὸ δεδομένον (ὸ̔ δέδοται) Ac 4:12. τινές εἰσιν οἱ ταράσσοντες ὑμᾶς Gal 1:7. Cp. Lk 7:32; 18:9; J 12:12; Col 2:8; 1 Pt 1:7; 2J 7; Jd 4 al. So esp. after πᾶς: πᾶς ὁ ὀργιζόμενος everyone who becomes angry Mt 5:22. πᾶς ὁ κρίνων Ro 2:1 al. After μακάριος Mt 5:4, 6, 10. After οὐαὶ ὑμῖν Lk 6:25.
    ⓓ The inf. w. neut. art. (B-D-F §398ff; Rob. 1062–68) is used in a number of ways.
    α. It stands for a noun (B-D-F §399; Rob. 1062–66) τὸ (ἀνίπτοις χερσὶν) φαγεῖν Mt 15:20. τὸ (ἐκ νεκρῶν) ἀναστῆναι Mk 9:10. τὸ ἀγαπᾶν 12:33; cp. Ro 13:8. τὸ ποιῆσαι, τὸ ἐπιτελέσαι 2 Cor 8:11. τὸ καθίσαι Mt 20:23. τὸ θέλειν Ro 7:18; 2 Cor 8:10.—Freq. used w. preps. ἀντὶ τοῦ, διὰ τό, διὰ τοῦ, ἐκ τοῦ, ἐν τῷ, ἕνεκεν τοῦ, ἕως τοῦ, μετὰ τό, πρὸ τοῦ, πρὸς τό etc.; s. the preps. in question (B-D-F §402–4; Rob. 1068–75).
    β. The gen. of the inf. w. the art., without a prep., is esp. frequent (B-D-F §400; Mlt. 216–18; Rob. 1066–68; DEvans, ClQ 15, 1921, 26ff). The use of this inf. is esp. common in Lk and Paul, less freq. in Mt and Mk, quite rare in other writers. The gen. stands
    א. dependent on words that govern the gen.: ἄξιον 1 Cor 16:4 (s. ἄξιος 1c). ἐξαπορηθῆναι τοῦ ζῆν 2 Cor 1:8. ἔλαχε τοῦ θυμιᾶσαι Lk 1:9 (cp. 1 Km 14:47 v.l. Σαοὺλ ἔλαχεν τοῦ βασιλεύειν).
    ב. dependent on a noun (B-D-F §400, 1; Rob. 1066f) ὁ χρόνος τοῦ τεκεῖν Lk 1:57. ἐπλήσθησαν αἱ ἡμέραι τοῦ τεκεῖν αὐτήν 2:6. ἐξουσία τοῦ πατεῖν 10:19. εὐκαιρία τοῦ παραδοῦναι 22:6. ἐλπὶς τοῦ σῴζεσθαι Ac 27:20; τοῦ μετέχειν 1 Cor 9:10. ἐπιποθία τοῦ ἐλθεῖν Ro 15:23. χρείαν ἔχειν τοῦ διδάσκειν Hb 5:12. καιρὸς τοῦ ἄρξασθαι 1 Pt 4:17. τ. ἐνέργειαν τοῦ δύνασθαι the power that enables him Phil 3:21. ἡ προθυμία τοῦ θέλειν zeal in desiring 2 Cor 8:11.
    ג. Somet. the connection w. the noun is very loose, and the transition to the consecutive sense (=result) is unmistakable (B-D-F §400, 2; Rob. 1066f): ἐπλήσθησαν ἡμέραι ὀκτὼ τοῦ περιτεμεῖν αὐτόν Lk 2:21. ὀφειλέται … τοῦ κατὰ σάρκα ζῆν Ro 8:12. εἰς ἀκαθαρσίαν τοῦ ἀτιμάζεσθαι 1:24. ὀφθαλμοὺς τοῦ μὴ βλέπειν 11:8. τὴν ἔκβασιν τοῦ δύνασθαι ὑπενεγκεῖν 1 Cor 10:13.
    ד. Verbs of hindering, ceasing take the inf. w. τοῦ μή (s. Schwyzer II 372 for earlier Gk; PGen 16, 23 [207 A.D.] κωλύοντες τοῦ μὴ σπείρειν; LXX; ParJer 2:5 φύλαξαι τοῦ μὴ σχίσαι τὰ ἱμάτιά σου): καταπαύειν Ac 14:18. κατέχειν Lk 4:42. κρατεῖσθαι 24:16. κωλύειν Ac 10:47. παύειν 1 Pt 3:10 (Ps 33:14). ὑποστέλλεσθαι Ac 20:20, 27. Without μή: ἐγκόπτεσθαι τοῦ ἐλθεῖν Ro 15:22.
    ה. The gen. of the inf. comes after verbs of deciding, exhorting, commanding, etc. (1 Ch 19:19; ParJer 7:37 διδάσκων αὐτοὺ τοῦ ἀπέχεσθαι) ἐγένετο γνώμης Ac 20:3. ἐντέλλεσθαι Lk 4:10 (Ps 90:11). ἐπιστέλλειν Ac 15:20. κατανεύειν Lk 5:7. κρίνειν Ac 27:1. παρακαλεῖν 21:12. προσεύχεσθαι Js 5:17. τὸ πρόσωπον στηρίζειν Lk 9:51. συντίθεσθαι Ac 23:20.
    ו. The inf. w. τοῦ and τοῦ μή plainly has final (=purpose) sense (ParJer 5:2 ἐκάθισεν … τοῦ ἀναπαῆναι ὀλίγον; Soph., Lex. I 45f; B-D-F §400, 5 w. exx. fr. non-bibl. lit. and pap; Rob. 1067): ἐξῆλθεν ὁ σπείρων τοῦ σπείρειν a sower went out to sow Mt 13:3. ζητεῖν τοῦ ἀπολέσαι = ἵνα ἀπολέσῃ 2:13. τοῦ δοῦναι γνῶσιν Lk 1:77. τοῦ κατευθῦναι τοὺς πόδας vs. 79. τοῦ σινιάσαι 22:31. τοῦ μηκέτι δουλεύειν Ro 6:6. τοῦ ποιῆσαι αὐτά Gal 3:10. τοῦ γνῶναι αὐτόν Phil 3:10. Cp. Mt 3:13; 11:1; 24:45; Lk 2:24, 27; 8:5; 24:29; Ac 3:2; 20:30; 26:18; Hb 10:7 (Ps 39:9); 11:5; GJs 2:3f; 24:1.—The apparently solecistic τοῦ πολεμῆσαι Ro 12:7 bears a Semitic tinge, cp. Hos 9:13 et al. (Mussies 96).—The combination can also express
    ז. consecutive mng. (result): οὐδὲ μετεμελήθητε τοῦ πιστεῦσαι αὐτῷ you did not change your minds and believe him Mt 21:32. τοῦ μὴ εἶναι αὐτὴν μοιχαλίδα Ro 7:3. τοῦ ποιεῖν τὰ βρέφη ἔκθετα Ac 7:19. Cp. 3:12; 10:25.
    ⓔ The art. is used w. prepositional expressions (Artem. 4, 33 p. 224, 7 ὁ ἐν Περγάμῳ; 4, 36 ὁ ἐν Μαγνησίᾳ; 4 [6] Esdr [POxy 1010 recto, 8–12] οἱ ἐν τοῖς πεδίοις … οἱ ἐν τοῖς ὄρεσι καὶ μετεώροις; Tat. 31, 2 οἱ μὲν περὶ Κράτητα … οἱ δὲ περὶ Ἐρατοσθένη) τῆς ἐκκλησίας τῆς ἐν Κεγχρεαῖς Ro 16:1. ταῖς ἐκκλησίαις ταῖς ἐν τῇ Ἀσίᾳ Rv 1:4. τῷ ἀγγέλῳ τῆς ἐν (w. place name) ἐκκλησίας 2:1, 8, 12, 18; 3:1, 7, 14 (on these pass. RBorger, TRu 52, ’87, 42–45). τοῖς ἐν τῇ οἰκίᾳ to those in the house Mt 5:15. πάτερ ἡμῶν ὁ ἐν τ. οὐρανοῖς 6:9. οἱ ἀπὸ τῆς Ἰταλίας Hb 13:24. οἱ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ Ro 8:1. οἱ ἐξ ἐριθείας 2:8. οἱ ἐκ νόμου 4:14; cp. vs. 16. οἱ ἐκ τῆς Καίσαρος οἰκίας Phil 4:22. οἱ ἐξ εὐωνύμων Mt 25:41. τὸ θυσιαστήριον … τὸ ἐνώπιον τοῦ θρόνου Rv 8:3; cp. 9:13. On 1:4 s. ref in B-D-F §136, 1 to restoration by Nestle. οἱ παρʼ αὐτοῦ Mk 3:21. οἱ μετʼ αὐτοῦ Mt 12:3. οἱ περὶ αὐτόν Mk 4:10; Lk 22:49 al.—Neut. τὰ ἀπὸ τοῦ πλοίου pieces of wreckage fr. the ship Ac 27:44 (difft. FZorell, BZ 9, 1911, 159f). τὰ περί τινος Lk 24:19, 27; Ac 24:10; Phil 1:27 (Tat. 32, 2 τὰ περὶ θεοῦ). τὰ περί τινα 2:23. τὰ κατʼ ἐμέ my circumstances Eph 6:21; Phil 1:12; Col 4:7. τὰ κατὰ τὸν νόμον what (was to be done) according to the law Lk 2:39. τὸ ἐξ ὑμῶν Ro 12:18. τὰ πρὸς τὸν θεόν 15:17; Hb 2:17; 5:1 (X., Resp. Lac. 13, 11 ἱερεῖ τὰ πρὸς τοὺς θεούς, στρατηγῷ δὲ τὰ πρὸς τοὺς ἀνθρώπους). τὰ παρʼ αὐτῶν Lk 10:7. τὸ ἐν ἐμοί the (child) in me GJs 12:2 al.
    ⓕ w. an adv. or adverbial expr. (1 Macc 8:3) τὸ ἔμπροσθεν Lk 19:4. τὸ ἔξωθεν Mt 23:25. τὸ πέραν Mt 8:18, 28. τὰ ἄνω J 8:23; Col 3:1f. τὰ κάτω J 8:23. τὰ ὀπίσω Mk 13:16. τὰ ὧδε matters here Col 4:9. ὁ πλησίον the neighbor Mt 5:43. οἱ καθεξῆς Ac 3:24. τὸ κατὰ σάρκα Ro 9:5. τὸ ἐκ μέρους 1 Cor 13:10.—Esp. w. indications of time τό, τὰ νῦν s. νῦν 2b. τὸ πάλιν 2 Cor 13:2. τὸ λοιπόν 1 Cor 7:29; Phil 3:1. τὸ πρῶτον J 10:40; 12:16; 19:39. τὸ πρότερον 6:62; Gal 4:13. τὸ καθʼ ἡμέραν daily Lk 11:3.—τὸ πλεῖστον at the most 1 Cor 14:27.
    ⓖ The art. w. the gen. foll. denotes a relation of kinship, ownership, or dependence: Ἰάκωβος ὁ τοῦ Ζεβεδαίου Mt 10:2 (Thu. 4, 104 Θουκυδίδης ὁ Ὀλόρου [sc. υἱός]; Plut., Timol. 3, 2; Appian, Syr. 26 §123 Σέλευκος ὁ Ἀντιόχου; Jos., Bell. 5, 5; 11). Μαρία ἡ Ἰακώβου Lk 24:10. ἡ τοῦ Οὐρίου the wife of Uriah Mt 1:6. οἱ Χλόης Chloë’s people 1 Cor 1:11. οἱ Ἀριστοβούλου, οἱ Ναρκίσσου Ro 16:10f. οἱ αὐτοῦ Ac 16:33. οἱ τοῦ Χριστοῦ 1 Cor 15:23; Gal 5:24. Καισάρεια ἡ Φιλίππου Caesarea Philippi i.e. the city of Philip Mk 8:27.—τό, τά τινος someone’s things, affairs, circumstances (Thu. 4, 83 τὰ τοῦ Ἀρριβαίου; Parthenius 1, 6; Appian, Syr. 16 §67 τὰ Ῥωμαίων) τὰ τοῦ θεοῦ, τῶν ἀνθρώπων Mt 16:23; 22:21; Mk 8:33; cp. 1 Cor 2:11. τὰ τῆς σαρκός, τοῦ πνεύματος Ro 8:5; cp. 14:19; 1 Cor 7:33f; 13:11. τὰ ὑμῶν 2 Cor 12:14. τὰ τῆς ἀσθενείας μου 11:30. τὰ τοῦ νόμου what the law requires Ro 2:14. τὸ τῆς συκῆς what has been done to the fig tree Mt 21:21; cp. 8:33. τὰ ἑαυτῆς its own advantage 1 Cor 13:5; cp. Phil 2:4, 21. τὸ τῆς παροιμίας what the proverb says 2 Pt 2:22 (Pla., Theaet. 183e τὸ τοῦ Ὁμήρου; Menand., Dyscolus 633 τὸ τοῦ λόγου). ἐν τοῖς τοῦ πατρός μου in my Father’s house (so Field, Notes 50–56; Goodsp. Probs. 81–83; difft., ‘interests’, PTemple, CBQ 1, ’39, 342–52.—In contrast to the other synoptists, Luke does not elsewhere show Jesus ‘at home’.) Lk 2:49 (Lysias 12, 12 εἰς τὰ τοῦ ἀδελφοῦ; Theocr. 2, 76 τὰ Λύκωνος; pap in Mayser II [1926] p. 8; POxy 523, 3 [II A.D.] an invitation to a dinner ἐν τοῖς Κλαυδίου Σαραπίωνος; PTebt 316 II, 23 [99 A.D.] ἐν τοῖς Ποτάμωνος; Esth 7:9; Job 18:19; Jos., Ant. 16, 302. Of the temple of a god Jos., C. Ap. 1, 118 ἐν τοῖς τοῦ Διός). Mt 20:15 is classified here by WHatch, ATR 26, ’44, 250–53; s. also ἐμός b.
    ⓗ The neut. of the art. stands
    α. before whole sentences or clauses (Epict. 4, 1, 45 τὸ Καίσαρος μὴ εἶναι φίλον; Prov. Aesopi 100 P. τὸ Οὐκ οἶδα; Jos., Ant. 10, 205; Just., D. 33, 2 τὸ γὰρ … [Ps 109:4]) τὸ Οὐ φονεύσεις, οὐ μοιχεύσεις κτλ. (quot. fr. the Decalogue) Mt 19:18; Ro 13:9. τὸ Καὶ μετὰ ἀνόμων ἐλογίσθη (quot. fr. Is 53:12) Lk 22:37. Cp. Gal 5:14. τὸ Εἰ δύνῃ as far as your words ‘If you can’ are concerned Mk 9:23. Likew. before indirect questions (Vett. Val. 291, 14 τὸ πῶς τέτακται; Ael. Aristid. 45, 15 K. τὸ ὅστις ἐστίν; ParJer 6:15 τὸ πῶς ἀποστείλης; GrBar 8:6 τὸ πῶς ἐταπεινώθη; Jos., Ant. 20, 28 ἐπὶ πείρᾳ τοῦ τί φρονοῖεν; Pel.-Leg. p. 20, 32 τὸ τί γένηται; Mel., Fgm. 8, 2 [Goodsp. p. 311] τὸ δὲ πῶς λούονται) τὸ τί ἂν θέλοι καλεῖσθαι αὐτό Lk 1:62. τὸ τίς ἂν εἴη μείζων αὐτῶν 9:46. τὸ πῶς δεῖ ὑμᾶς περιπατεῖν 1 Th 4:1. Cp. Lk 19:48; 22:2, 4, 23f; Ac 4:21; 22:30; Ro 8:26; Hs 8, 1, 4.
    β. before single words which are taken fr. what precedes and hence are quoted, as it were (Epict. 1, 29, 16 τὸ Σωκράτης; 3, 23, 24; Hierocles 13 p. 448 ἐν τῷ μηδείς) τὸ ‘ἀνέβη’ Eph 4:9. τὸ ‘ἔτι ἅπαξ’ Hb 12:27. τὸ ‘Ἁγάρ’ Gal 4:25.
    ⓘ Other notable uses of the art. are
    α. the elliptic use, which leaves a part of a sentence accompanied by the art. to be completed fr. the context: ὁ τὰ δύο the man with the two (talents), i.e. ὁ τὰ δύο τάλαντα λαβών Mt 25:17; cp. vs. 22. τῷ τὸν φόρον Ro 13:7. ὁ τὸ πολύ, ὀλίγον the man who had much, little 2 Cor 8:15 after Ex 16:18 (cp. Lucian, Bis Accus. 9 ὁ τὴν σύριγγα [sc. ἔχων]; Arrian, Anab. 7, 8, 3 τὴν ἐπὶ θανάτῳ [sc. ὁδόν]).
    β. Σαῦλος, ὁ καὶ Παῦλος Ac 13:9; s. καί 2h.
    γ. the fem. art. is found in a quite singular usage ἡ οὐαί (ἡ θλῖψις or ἡ πληγή) Rv 9:12; 11:14. Sim. ὁ Ἀμήν 3:14 (here the masc. art. is evidently chosen because of the alternate name for Jesus).
    ⓙ One art. can refer to several nouns connected by καί
    α. when various words, sing. or pl., are brought close together by a common art.: τοὺς ἀρχιερεῖς καὶ γραμματεῖς Mt 2:4; cp. 16:21; Mk 15:1. ἐν τοῖς προφήταις κ. ψαλμοῖς Lk 24:44. τῇ Ἰουδαίᾳ καὶ Σαμαρείᾳ Ac 1:8; cp. 8:1; Lk 5:17 al.—Even nouns of different gender can be united in this way (Aristoph., Eccl. 750; Ps.-Pla., Axioch. 12 p. 37a οἱ δύο θεοί, of Apollo and Artemis; Ps.-Demetr., Eloc. c. 292; PTebt 14, 10 [114 B.C.]; En 18:14; EpArist 109) κατὰ τὰ ἐντάλματα καὶ διδασκαλίας Col 2:22. Cp. Lk 1:6. εἰς τὰς ὁδοὺς καὶ φραγμούς 14:23.
    β. when one and the same person has more than one attribute applied to him: πρὸς τὸν πατέρα μου καὶ πατέρα ὑμῶν J 20:17. ὁ θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ τοῦ κυρίου Ἰ. Ro 15:6; 2 Cor 1:3; 11:31; Eph 1:3; 1 Pt 1:3. ὁ θεὸς καὶ πατὴρ (ἡμῶν) Eph 5:20; Phil 4:20; 1 Th 1:3; 3:11, 13. Of Christ: τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν καὶ σωτῆρος 2 Pt 1:11; cp. 2:20; 3:18. τοῦ μεγάλου θεοῦ καὶ σωτῆρος ἡμῶν Tit 2:13 (PGrenf II, 15 I, 6 [139 B.C.] of the deified King Ptolemy τοῦ μεγάλου θεοῦ εὐεργέτου καὶ σωτῆρος [ἐπιφανοῦς] εὐχαρίστου).
    γ. On the other hand, the art. is repeated when two different persons are named: ὁ φυτεύων καὶ ὁ ποτίζων 1 Cor 3:8. ὁ βασιλεὺς καὶ ὁ ἡγεμών Ac 26:30.
    ⓚ In a fixed expression, when a noun in the gen. is dependent on another noun, the art. customarily appears twice or not at all: τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θεοῦ 1 Cor 3:16; πνεῦμα θεοῦ Ro 8:9. ὁ λόγος τοῦ θεοῦ 2 Cor 2:17; λόγος θεοῦ 1 Th 2:13. ἡ ἡμέρα τοῦ κυρίου 2 Th 2:2; ἡμ. κ. 1 Th 5:2. ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου Mt 8:20; υἱ. ἀ. Hb 2:6. ἡ ἀνάστασις τῶν νεκρῶν Mt 22:31; ἀ. ν. Ac 23:6. ἡ κοιλία τῆς μητρός J 3:4; κ. μ. Mt 19:12.—APerry, JBL 68, ’49, 329–34; MBlack, An Aramaic Approach3, ’67, 93–95.—DELG. M-M.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ὁ

См. также в других словарях:

  • ζητούμενον — ζητέω seek pres part mp masc acc sg (attic epic doric) ζητέω seek pres part mp neut nom/voc/acc sg (attic epic doric) …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • въпрашаѥмыи — (24) прич. страд. наст. к въпрашати в 1 знач.: въпрашаеми бывають. ѿ судьи ѡ винахъ. (ἐρωτῶνται) КР 1284, 304б; нъ аще ѥси въпрашаѥмъ о заповѣди ѿвѣщаи (ἐὰν... ἐρωτηθῆς) ПНЧ XIV, 11в; ина же всѩ идоли суть. впрашаеми и не отъвѣщають. ФСт XIV,… …   Словарь древнерусского языка (XI-XIV вв.)

  • ζητούμενο — το (AM ζητούμενον) βλ. ζητώ …   Dictionary of Greek

  • συναρπάζω — ΝΜΑ [ἁρπάζω] μτφ. προκαλώ έντονη συγκίνηση ή γοητεία σε κάποιον, τόν καταγοητεύω (α. «συναρπάζει τα πλήθη με την ευγλωττία του» β. «οἷς πᾱσι τοὺς ἀκροατὰς διὰ τοῡ σχηματισμοῡ συναρπάσας ᾤχετο») νεοελλ. μέσ. συναρπάζομαι α) καταγοητεύομαι β)… …   Dictionary of Greek

  • seek and ye shall find — Cf. SOPHOCLES Oedipus Tyrannus 1. 110–11 τὸ δὲ ζητούμενον ἁλωτόν, ἐκφεύγειν δὲ τἀμελούμενον, what is sought is found; what is neglected evades us. A more direct source is MATTHEW vii. 7 (AV) Ask, and it shall be given you: seek, and ye shall find …   Proverbs new dictionary

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